The ancient strategy worked for thousands of years. Mountains and qanats protected Iran. But today, the same coastline that once needed protection has become a victim of its own defences. What was once a smart shield has turned into a heavy chain. The coast remains dark not just because of nature — but because of deliberate modern choices. Today’s Beaches: … Continue reading BE 2 – Iran coastline series: The Modern Fortress – Military Walls, Sanctions, and Empty Ports